{"id":729869,"date":"2018-05-31T05:39:34","date_gmt":"2018-05-31T12:39:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/kesitsel-calisma-nedir-ucretsiz-ornekler\/"},"modified":"2018-05-31T05:39:34","modified_gmt":"2018-05-31T05:39:34","slug":"kesitsel-calisma-nedir-ucretsiz-ornekler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/tr\/kesitsel-calisma-nedir-ucretsiz-ornekler\/","title":{"rendered":"Kesitsel \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma: Nedir + \u00dccretsiz \u00d6rnekler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu makalede kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu ve ne olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rnekleri inceleyecek ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011finiz kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma t\u00fcrlerini a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca, bu de\u011ferli ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z i\u015f i\u00e7in sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 faydalara daha yak\u0131ndan bakaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"tags-wrap\">\n<p class=\"content-index\" style=\"margin-top: 0;\">\u0130\u00e7erik Dizini<\/p>\n<ol style=\"font-weight: 400; margin: 0 30px; line-height: 22px;\">\n<li><a href=\"#what_is_a_cross-sectional_study?\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#characteristics_of_cross-sectional_studies\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cross-sectional_study_examples\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6rnekleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#types_of_cross-sectional_studies\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma t\u00fcrleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#advantages_of_a_cross-sectional_study\">Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n avantajlar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cross-sectional_vs._longitudinal_studies\">Kesitsel ve boylamsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#more_cross-sectional_study_examples\">Daha fazla kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6rne\u011fi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#create_and_analyze_a_cross-sectional_study_survey\">Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma anketi olu\u015fturma ve analiz etme<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"what_is_a_cross-sectional_study?\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma nedir?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, belirli bir zamanda belirli bir noktada toplanan de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin verilerini bir grup insan \u00fczerinde analiz eden bir g\u00f6zlemsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00f6rnek<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pop\u00fclasyon veya \u00f6nceden tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir alt k\u00fcme.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma t\u00fcr\u00fc kesitsel analiz, enine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma veya prevalans \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 olarak da bilinir. Kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar deney yapmay\u0131 i\u00e7ermese de, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar fiziksel ve sosyal bilimlerde ve bir\u00e7ok i\u015f sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"characteristics_of_cross-sectional_studies\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <strong>Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n<\/strong> kritik <strong>\u00f6zelliklerinden<\/strong> baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, belirli bir d\u00f6nem boyunca ayn\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenler k\u00fcmesiyle kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fctebilirler.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Benzer ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ayn\u0131 ilgi de\u011fi\u015fkenine bakabilir, ancak her \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yeni bir denek grubunu g\u00f6zlemler.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel analiz, de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin kapsaml\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma s\u0131ras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015febildi\u011fi boylamsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n aksine, tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ve biti\u015f noktas\u0131 olan tek bir \u00f6rnek s\u0131ras\u0131nda konular\u0131 de\u011ferlendirir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n odak noktas\u0131 olarak bir ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z de\u011fi\u015fkene ve bir veya daha fazla ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkene bakmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Uygun bir metafor ister misiniz? Bir etkinlikte, \u00f6rne\u011fin bir aile bulu\u015fmas\u0131nda bir grup insan\u0131n anl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. Bu geni\u015f ailedeki insanlar, o anda ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 olarak neler oldu\u011funu belirlemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n en az bir ortak de\u011fi\u015fkeni -akraba olmak- ve payla\u015fmad\u0131klar\u0131 birden fazla de\u011fi\u015fkeni vard\u0131r. Bu ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00f6zlem ve analizi yapabilirsiniz. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma t\u00fcr\u00fc herhangi bir zamanda n\u00fcfus verilerinin &#8220;nabz\u0131n\u0131 tutar&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu t\u00fcr bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131, belirli bir noktada mevcut olan de\u011fi\u015fkenleri haritalamak i\u00e7in de kullanabilirsiniz &#8211; \u00f6rne\u011fin, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki alkol al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ve mevcut karaci\u011fer yetmezli\u011fi te\u015fhisine ili\u015fkin kesitsel veriler.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cross-sectional_study_examples\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rnekleri<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada toplanan veriler, incelenmekte olan de\u011fi\u015fken hari\u00e7 t\u00fcm de\u011fi\u015fkenler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan benzer olan denekleri veya kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fken \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma boyunca sabit kalmaktad\u0131r. Bu, de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin ara\u015ft\u0131rma boyunca de\u011fi\u015febildi\u011fi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/longitudinal-study\/\">boylamsal<\/a> bir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/longitudinal-study\/\">\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan<\/a> farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Daha fazla a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k i\u00e7in bu \u00f6rnekleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurun:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Perakendecilik:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Perakendede, cinsiyete ba\u011fl\u0131 harcama e\u011filimlerindeki benzerlikleri ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in belirli bir ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki erkekler ve kad\u0131nlar \u00fczerinde kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yap\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>\u0130\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0130\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, bir co\u011frafi kesimden farkl\u0131 sosyoekonomik stat\u00fclerdeki insanlar\u0131n bir teklifteki bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe nas\u0131l tepki verdiklerini anlamak i\u00e7in bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fctebilirler.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131ndaki bilim insanlar\u0131, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri&#8217;ndeki 2-12 ya\u015f aras\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kalsiyum eksikli\u011fine nas\u0131l yatk\u0131n olduklar\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 kullanabilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>E\u011fitim:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Okulda yap\u0131lan kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, ayn\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131k derslerinde belirli bir not aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda puan alan \u00f6\u011frencilerin yeni bir m\u00fcfredatta nas\u0131l performans g\u00f6sterdiklerini anlamak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan faydal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Psikoloji:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Psikolojideki kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tan\u0131m\u0131, ayn\u0131 ilgi de\u011fi\u015fkenini (odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fi\u015fken gibi) payla\u015fmayan, ancak di\u011fer ilgili de\u011fi\u015fkenleri payla\u015fan farkl\u0131 insan gruplar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren ara\u015ft\u0131rmad\u0131r. Bunlar ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131, cinsiyet kimli\u011fi, sosyo-ekonomik durum ve benzerlerini i\u00e7erebilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma, akademisyenlerin ve stratejistlerin karar alma ve \u00fcr\u00fcn ya da hizmet sunma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak eyleme ge\u00e7irilebilir verileri h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde toplamas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"square-cta secondary-lined-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/a\/showEntry.do?classID=1053&amp;sourceRef=research-edition-home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7g\u00f6r\u00fcleri toplay\u0131n<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"types_of_cross-sectional_studies\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma T\u00fcrleri<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde, betimsel veya analitik ara\u015ft\u0131rma t\u00fcrlerinden birini veya her ikisini de uygulayacaks\u0131n\u0131z. \u0130\u015finize nas\u0131l uygulanabileceklerini g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 okuyun.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/descriptive-research\/\">Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a>:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tamamen tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 olabilir. Kesitsel bir betimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma, ilgilenilen de\u011fi\u015fkenin belirli bir zaman diliminde ne s\u0131kl\u0131kta, yayg\u0131nl\u0131kta veya \u015fiddette meydana geldi\u011fini de\u011ferlendirir.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> demografik<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n  <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><br \/>\n<\/span>L\u00fctfen yukar\u0131da bahsetti\u011fimiz perakende \u00f6rne\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. Bu \u00f6rnekte, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar harcama e\u011filimlerini belirlemek i\u00e7in odaklanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemler yapmaktad\u0131r. Bu bulgular\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hizmet geli\u015ftirmek ve mevcut teklifleri pazarlamak i\u00e7in kullanabilirler. Bu cinsiyet\u00e7i e\u011filimlerin ilk etapta neden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na bakmalar\u0131 gerekmiyor.<\/li>\n<li><b>Analitik ara\u015ft\u0131rma: <\/b>Analitik kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma, iki ilgili veya ilgisiz parametre aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Yine de bu metodoloji tamamen kusursuz de\u011fildir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc d\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fkenler ve sonu\u00e7lar e\u015fzamanl\u0131d\u0131r ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da \u00f6yledir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, k\u00f6m\u00fcr madencilerinin bron\u015fit geli\u015ftirip geli\u015ftiremeyece\u011fini do\u011frulamak i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca bir madendeki de\u011fi\u015fkenlere bak\u0131l\u0131r. Bron\u015fite yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131tsal olabilece\u011fi ya da bu sa\u011fl\u0131k durumunun k\u00f6m\u00fcr i\u015f\u00e7ilerinde madende \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce de mevcut olabilece\u011fi hesaba kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Di\u011fer t\u0131bbi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar k\u00f6m\u00fcr madencili\u011finin akci\u011ferler i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir, ancak bu varsay\u0131mlar\u0131n mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 etkilemesini istemezsiniz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar ger\u00e7ek hayattan kesitler sunan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada genellikle tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 ve analitik ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemlerini kullan\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"advantages_of_a_cross-sectional_study\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel Bir \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n Avantajlar\u0131<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z i\u00e7in kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n do\u011fru yakla\u015f\u0131m olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 merak ediyor musunuz? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/surveys\/\">Anketler<\/a> veri toplaman\u0131n etkili ve a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131 bir yoludur. Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kullanarak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/execute-online-research\/\">\u00e7evrimi\u00e7i ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a> yapman\u0131n baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli avantajlar\u0131na g\u00f6z at\u0131n ve ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n faydalar\u0131<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-118696\" src=\"http:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/30-Benefits-of-cross-sectional-min.jpg\" alt=\"Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n faydalar\u0131\" width=\"992\" height=\"648\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi nispeten h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar t\u00fcm de\u011fi\u015fkenleri tek seferde toplayabilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ayn\u0131 anda birden fazla sonu\u00e7 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00fcm fakt\u00f6rler i\u00e7in prevalans \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 analiz i\u00e7in uygundur.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar bunu daha ileri ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in bir s\u0131\u00e7rama tahtas\u0131 olarak kullanabilir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Denekleri ve de\u011fi\u015fkenleri zaman i\u00e7inde inceleyen bir yakla\u015f\u0131m ar\u0131yorsan\u0131z, boylamsal bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 tercih edebilirsiniz. Ayr\u0131ca, kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131 boylamsal bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile takip edebilirsiniz. \u0130ki ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemini birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak kolayd\u0131r, bu y\u00fczden burada ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k:<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cross-sectional_vs._longitudinal_studies\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel ve Boylamsal \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Her ne kadar ikisi de<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/quantitative-research\/\"> nicel ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a> y\u00f6ntemleri<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel ve<a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/cross-sectional-study-vs-longitudinal-study\/\"> boylamsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/a> kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken baz\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar de\u011fi\u015fkenleri zaman i\u00e7inde belirli bir noktada toplar. Boylamsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar birden fazla oturumu kapsar ve de\u011fi\u015fkenler de\u011fi\u015febilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, de\u011fi\u015fkenler aras\u0131ndaki ortak noktalar\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tercih etmektedir. Yine de, ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan daha fazla ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in do\u011fas\u0131 gere\u011fi boylamsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kullanmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"more_cross-sectional_study_examples\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Daha Fazla \u00d6rnek<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Art\u0131k kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 nas\u0131l ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirece\u011finizi daha iyi anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131za g\u00f6re, iki \u00f6rne\u011fi daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak inceleyelim:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>\u00d6rnek 1: Cinsiyet ve telefon sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Telefon \u015firketleri sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in geli\u015fmi\u015f ve yenilik\u00e7i \u00f6zelliklere g\u00fcvenmektedir. Bir telefon \u00fcreticisi taraf\u0131ndan hedef demografik pazarda yap\u0131lan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/what-is-research\/\">ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a>, beklenen benimseme oran\u0131n\u0131 ve potansiyel telefon sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulamaktad\u0131r. Kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerden ve ya\u015f aral\u0131klar\u0131ndan erkek ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131 kaydetmektedir.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sonu\u00e7lar Asyal\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131n telefonu hantal oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in sat\u0131n almayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyorsa, cep telefonu \u015firketi tasar\u0131m\u0131 daha az hantal olacak \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir. Ayr\u0131ca daha kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir kad\u0131n grubuna hitap etmek i\u00e7in daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir telefon geli\u015ftirebilir ve pazarlayabilirler.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>\u00d6rnek 2: Erkekler ve kanser<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya bir ba\u015fka \u00f6rnek de, belirli bir pop\u00fclasyonda kanser prevalans\u0131n\u0131 inceleyen t\u0131bbi bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olabilir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 farkl\u0131 ya\u015flardan, etnik k\u00f6kenlerden, co\u011frafi konumlardan ve sosyal ge\u00e7mi\u015flerden insanlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirebilir. Belirli bir ya\u015f grubundan \u00f6nemli say\u0131da erkek hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanmaya daha yatk\u0131nsa, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 bunun nedenlerini anlamak i\u00e7in daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fctebilir. Bu durumda, ayn\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 zaman i\u00e7inde incelemek i\u00e7in boylamsal bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma en iyi \u015fekilde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.  <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"create_and_analyze_a_cross-sectional_study_survey\" class=\"blankurl\"><b>Kesitsel \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Anketi Olu\u015fturma ve Analiz Etme<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u0131ra sende! \u0130ster bir pazarlama stratejisi olu\u015fturuyor ister son teknoloji bir t\u0131bbi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor olun, \u015fu adresten sezgisel bir anket olu\u015fturarak i\u015fe ba\u015flayabilirsiniz  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SoruPro<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. L\u00fctfen 350&#8217;den fazla <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/survey-templates\/\">anket \u015fablonumuzdan<\/a> birini se\u00e7in veya kendi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/survey-templates\/\">anketinizi<\/a> olu\u015fturun ve en iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131za uygulayabilece\u011finiz derin i\u00e7g\u00f6r\u00fcleri ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in raporlama ara\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131zdan yararlan\u0131n.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca, bilgilerinizi g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek ve kendi kesitsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 basit ve verimli bir \u015fekilde yapmak i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/features\/trend-analysis.html\">trend analizi<\/a> ve g\u00f6sterge tablolar\u0131 gibi geli\u015fmi\u015f veri analizi ara\u00e7lar\u0131 bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"square-cta secondary-lined-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/a\/showEntry.do?classID=1053&amp;sourceRef=research-edition-home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u00dccretsiz Kaydolun<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bu makalede kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu ve ne olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rnekleri inceleyecek ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011finiz kesitsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma t\u00fcrlerini a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":698277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1114],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Kesitsel \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma: Nedir + \u00dccretsiz \u00d6rnekler | QuestionPro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bir pop\u00fclasyonda tek bir noktada toplanan de\u011fi\u015fkenleri analiz etmek i\u00e7in g\u00f6zlemsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma olarak kesitsel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kullan\u0131n. 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