{"id":735206,"date":"2019-07-02T21:56:20","date_gmt":"2019-07-02T21:56:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/nicel-veri-toplama-en-iyi-5-yontem\/"},"modified":"2019-07-02T21:56:20","modified_gmt":"2019-07-02T21:56:20","slug":"nicel-veri-toplama-en-iyi-5-yontem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/tr\/nicel-veri-toplama-en-iyi-5-yontem\/","title":{"rendered":"Nicel Veri Toplama: En iyi 5 y\u00f6ntem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Nitel verilerin aksine nicel veri toplama, rakamlar ve say\u0131larla ilgilidir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6rneklemiyle anket veya m\u00fclakat yoluyla elde edilen verileri ba\u011flamsalla\u015ft\u0131rarak belirli bir olgunun hipotezini desteklemek veya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak amac\u0131yla nitelikleri, tutumlar\u0131, davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve di\u011fer tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fkenleri \u00f6l\u00e7mek istediklerinde genellikle nicel verilere g\u00fcvenirler.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Nicel veri toplama ihtiyac\u0131 nedir?  <\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 olarak, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden birini se\u00e7me se\u00e7ene\u011finiz vard\u0131r <\/span><a class=\"_e75a791d-denali-editor-page-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/data-collection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n  <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00e7evrimi\u00e7i veri toplama<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">  veya uygun ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yoluyla geleneksel veri toplama y\u00f6ntemlerini kullanabilir. Ancak, toplanan nicel verilerden sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in hesaplamal\u0131, istatistiksel ve matematiksel ara\u00e7lara ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Nicel veri toplama i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemler  <\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Say\u0131labilen veya say\u0131larla ifade edilebilen veriler nicel verileri olu\u015fturur. Genellikle e\u015fzamanl\u0131l\u0131k olaylar\u0131n\u0131 veya seviyelerini incelemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ve &#8220;ne kadar&#8221; veya &#8220;ka\u00e7 tane&#8221; ile ba\u015flayan sorular soran yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir anket arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla toplan\u0131r. Nicel veriler say\u0131sal oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in hem kesin hem de nesnel verileri temsil eder. Ayr\u0131ca, niceliksel bilgiler istatistiksel ve matematiksel analizler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok fazla s\u0131ralan\u0131r ve bu da \u00e7izelge ve grafikler \u015feklinde g\u00f6sterilmesini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kesikli ve s\u00fcrekli, kesikli verilerin sonlu say\u0131lara sahip oldu\u011fu ve s\u00fcrekli veri de\u011ferlerinin kesirlere veya ondal\u0131k say\u0131lara sahip olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip bir s\u00fcreklili\u011fe d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc iki ana nicel veri kategorisidir. Amerikan hanehalk\u0131n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131l\u0131rsa, o zaman tam bir say\u0131 elde ederiz ki bu da kesikli verilere m\u00fckemmel bir \u00f6rnektir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, boy, kilo, ya\u015f veya mesafe gibi n\u00fcfusun fiziksel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinin incelenmesiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funda, sonu\u00e7 s\u00fcrekli verilere m\u00fckemmel bir \u00f6rnektir.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Say\u0131sal veri toplamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan herhangi bir geleneksel veya <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/data-collection\/\">\u00e7evrimi\u00e7i<\/a> veri toplama y\u00f6ntemi, nicel veri toplaman\u0131n kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f bir y\u00f6ntemidir.  <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Olas\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6rneklemesi<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bir \u00e7e\u015fit \u00f6rnekleme y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kesin bir \u00f6rnekleme y\u00f6ntemi <\/span><i><br \/>\n  <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rastgele se\u00e7im<\/span><br \/>\n<\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n hedeflenen demografik gruptan rastgele toplanan verilere dayanarak bir olas\u0131l\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Olas\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00f6rneklemenin en iyi yanlar\u0131ndan biri, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara, \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak istedikleri pop\u00fclasyonun temsilcilerinden veri toplama imkan\u0131 vermesidir. Ayr\u0131ca, verilerin se\u00e7ilen \u00f6rneklemden rastgele toplanmas\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme yanl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00dc\u00e7 \u00f6nemli olas\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Basit rastgele \u00f6rnekleme:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Daha s\u0131k olarak, hedeflenen demografik grup \u00f6rnekleme dahil edilmek \u00fczere se\u00e7ilir. <\/span> <\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Sistematik rastgele \u00f6rnekleme: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hedeflenen demografik gruptan herhangi biri \u00f6rne\u011fe dahil edilebilir, ancak yaln\u0131zca \u00f6rne\u011fe dahil edilecek ilk birim rastgele se\u00e7ilir, geri kalanlar listedeki her on ki\u015fiden biri gibi s\u0131ral\u0131 bir \u015fekilde se\u00e7ilir. <\/span> <\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Tabakal\u0131 rastgele \u00f6rnekleme:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6rneklem olu\u015ftururken her bir birimin hedeflenen kitlenin belirli bir grubundan se\u00e7ilmesine olanak tan\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar \u00f6rnekleme belirli bir grup insan\u0131 dahil etme konusunda se\u00e7ici davrand\u0131klar\u0131nda, \u00f6rne\u011fin sadece erkekler veya kad\u0131nlar, y\u00f6neticiler veya idareciler, belirli bir sekt\u00f6rde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filer gibi, bu y\u00f6ntem kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r.  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>R\u00f6portajlar<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130nsanlarla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/data-collection\/\">veri toplamak<\/a> i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan standart bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Ancak, nicel veri toplamak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler daha yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olup, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar sadece standart bir dizi soru sorar ve bundan daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 sormazlar.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veri toplamak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7 ana g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r  <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Y\u0131llarca telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri veri toplama y\u00f6ntemleri listelerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde internet, Skype veya benzeri \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme platformlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapma konusunda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f var.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do\u011frudan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lardan veri toplamak i\u00e7in kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f bir tekniktir. Zengin ve bilgilendirici veri toplamak i\u00e7in ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 sorular sorma ve daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapma imkan\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaliteli veri elde edilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/f2f-survey\">F2F anketleri<\/a>, g\u00f6zlem yoluyla s\u00f6zel olmayan verilerin toplanmas\u0131 veya karma\u015f\u0131k ve bilinmeyen konular\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in geni\u015f f\u0131rsatlar sundu\u011fundan, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n okuryazarl\u0131k gereksinimleri \u00f6nemsizdir. Pahal\u0131 ve zaman al\u0131c\u0131 bir y\u00f6ntem olsa da, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde yan\u0131t oranlar\u0131 genellikle daha y\u00fcksektir.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Bilgisayar Destekli Ki\u015fisel G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme (CAPI):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmecinin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme s\u0131ras\u0131nda yan\u0131nda bir masa\u00fcst\u00fc veya diz\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayar ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeden elde edilen verileri do\u011frudan veri taban\u0131na y\u00fckledi\u011fi y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin benzer bir kurulumundan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildir. CAPI, verilerin g\u00fcncellenmesi ve i\u015flenmesinde \u00e7ok fazla zaman tasarrufu sa\u011flar ve ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeci bir s\u00fcr\u00fc ka\u011f\u0131t ve anket ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcm s\u00fcreci ka\u011f\u0131ts\u0131z hale getirir.  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Anketler \/ soru formlar\u0131<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c7evrimi\u00e7i anket yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kullan\u0131larak olu\u015fturulan anketler veya soru formlar\u0131, ister nicel ister nitel ara\u015ft\u0131rma olsun, \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i veri toplamada \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r. Anketler, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenlerini me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131racak \u015fekilde tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha s\u0131k olarak, kontrol listeleri ve derecelendirme \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi t\u00fcr\u00fc sorular, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n tutum veya davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 basitle\u015ftirmeye ve \u00f6l\u00e7meye yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in nicel anketlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kantitatif pazar ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i veri toplamak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan iki \u00f6nemli anket t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r.  <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Web tabanl\u0131 anket<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Bu, internet tabanl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma veya \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in en ge\u00e7erli ve en g\u00fcvenilir y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir. Web tabanl\u0131 bir ankette, anket linkini i\u00e7eren bir e-posta al\u0131n\u0131r ve bu linke t\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ankete kat\u0131labilece\u011fi veya anket soru formunu doldurabilece\u011fi g\u00fcvenli bir \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i anket arac\u0131na y\u00f6nlendirilir. Daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli, daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve daha geni\u015f bir eri\u015fim alan\u0131na sahip olan web tabanl\u0131 anketler, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan daha \u00e7ok tercih edilmektedir. Web tabanl\u0131 bir anketin birincil faydas\u0131 esnekliktir; kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar bo\u015f zamanlar\u0131nda masa\u00fcst\u00fc, diz\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayar, tablet veya mobil cihaz kullanarak ankete kat\u0131labilirler.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Posta Anketi:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Posta anketinde, anket \u00f6rneklem n\u00fcfusunun bir k\u0131sm\u0131na postalan\u0131r ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015f bir kitleyle ba\u011flant\u0131 kurmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Posta anketi tipik olarak, izleyiciye ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve neden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131tan bir kapak sayfas\u0131 ile \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i veri toplamak i\u00e7in \u00f6n \u00f6demeli bir iade i\u00e7eren bir paketten olu\u015fur.  <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Posta anketi di\u011fer nicel veri toplama y\u00f6ntemlerine k\u0131yasla daha y\u00fcksek bir kay\u0131p oran\u0131na sahip olsa da, anketi tamamlamak i\u00e7in hat\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131lar ve te\u015fvikler gibi belirli avantajlar eklemek kay\u0131p oran\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde iyile\u015ftirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.  <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Posta anketinin en \u00f6nemli avantajlar\u0131ndan biri, t\u00fcm yan\u0131tlar\u0131n anonim olmas\u0131 ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n anketi tamamlamak i\u00e7in istedikleri kadar zaman ay\u0131rmalar\u0131na ve \u00f6nyarg\u0131 korkusu olmadan yan\u0131t konusunda tamamen d\u00fcr\u00fcst olmalar\u0131na izin verilmesidir.  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-120719\" src=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/51-3-types-of-interviews-conducted-for-data-collect.jpg\" alt=\"Veri toplamak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler\" width=\"992\" height=\"665\"><\/h3>\n<h3><b>G\u00f6zlemler<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ad\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, nicel veri toplaman\u0131n olduk\u00e7a basit ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r bir y\u00f6ntemidir. Bu y\u00f6ntemde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, belirli bir zamanda ve belirli bir mekanda belirli bir etkinlikte bulunan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 veya belirlenen bir yerde etkinli\u011fe kat\u0131lan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 saymak gibi teknikler kullanarak sistematik g\u00f6zlemler yoluyla nicel veriler toplar. Nicel veri toplamak i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar daha s\u0131k olarak, &#8220;neden&#8221; ve &#8220;nas\u0131l&#8221; ile ilgili de\u011fil &#8220;ne&#8221; ile ilgili say\u0131sal veriler elde etmek i\u00e7in keskin g\u00f6zlem becerileri ve duyulara ihtiya\u00e7 duyan do\u011fal g\u00f6zlem yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na sahiptir.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do\u011fal g\u00f6zlem, nitel ve nicel olmak \u00fczere her iki t\u00fcr veriyi toplamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlem, nitel verilerden ziyade nicel verilerin toplanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.  <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlem:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Bu t\u00fcr g\u00f6zlem y\u00f6nteminde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, do\u011fal veya <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/participant-observation\/\">kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 g\u00f6z<\/a>leme k\u0131yasla daha kapsaml\u0131 veya yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ortamda bir veya daha fazla belirli davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 dikkatli bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6zlemlemek zorundad\u0131r. Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemde, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar her \u015feyi g\u00f6zlemlemek yerine, yaln\u0131zca ilgilenilen \u00e7ok \u00f6zel davran\u0131\u015flara odaklan\u0131rlar. G\u00f6zlemledikleri davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7melerini sa\u011flar. G\u00f6zlemler g\u00f6zlemcilerin bir yarg\u0131ya varmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirdi\u011finde &#8211; bu genellikle kodlama olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r ve bir dizi hedef davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir.  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Nicel Veri Toplamada Belge \u0130nceleme<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Belge incelemesi, mevcut belgeleri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irdikten sonra veri toplamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir. Belgeler y\u00f6netilebilir oldu\u011fundan ve ge\u00e7mi\u015ften nitelikli veri elde etmek i\u00e7in pratik bir kaynak oldu\u011fundan, veri toplaman\u0131n verimli ve etkili bir yoludur. Dok\u00fcman incelemesi, tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma verileri sa\u011flayarak ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmenin ve desteklemenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, nicel ara\u015ft\u0131rma verilerini toplamak i\u00e7in faydal\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerden biri olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Destekleyici nicel ara\u015ft\u0131rma verilerinin toplanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 temel belge t\u00fcr\u00fc analiz edilmektedir<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Kamu Kay\u0131tlar\u0131:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Bu belge incelemesi kapsam\u0131nda, bir kurulu\u015fun resmi, devam eden kay\u0131tlar\u0131 daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in analiz edilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, y\u0131ll\u0131k raporlar politika k\u0131lavuzlar\u0131, \u00f6\u011frenci etkinlikleri, \u00fcniversitedeki oyun etkinlikleri vb.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Ki\u015fisel Belgeler:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  Kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k belgelerin aksine, bu t\u00fcr belge incelemesi, bireylerin eylemleri, davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131, fizikleri vb. ile ilgili bireysel ki\u015fisel hesaplarla ilgilenir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u00f6\u011frencilerin boy ve kilolar\u0131, \u00f6\u011frencilerin okula gitmek i\u00e7in kat ettikleri mesafe vb.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Fiziksel Kan\u0131tlar: <\/b><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Fiziksel kan\u0131tlar veya fiziksel belgeler, bir bireyin veya bir kurulu\u015fun parasal ve \u00f6l\u00e7eklenebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nceki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131yla ilgilidir. <\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>Sonu\u00e7  <\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nicel veriler yak\u0131nsak ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyle de\u011fil, \u0131raksak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyle ilgilidir. Say\u0131sal ve de\u011fi\u015fmeyen verilere odaklanarak say\u0131sal, mant\u0131ksal ve nesnel bir duru\u015fla ilgilenir. Nicel ara\u015ft\u0131rma verilerini toplamak i\u00e7in daha s\u0131k olarak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.questionpro.com\/blog\/data-collection-methods\/\">veri toplama y\u00f6ntemleri<\/a> kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve sonu\u00e7lar, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u00fcfusu yayg\u0131n olarak temsil eden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6rneklem boyutlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nicel veri toplamak i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir\u00e7ok y\u00f6ntem olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, yukar\u0131da bahsedilen olas\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler, anket g\u00f6zlemi ve belge incelemesi, \u00e7evrimd\u0131\u015f\u0131 veya \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i veri toplama i\u00e7in en yayg\u0131n ve yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerdir.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nicel veri ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 kapsaml\u0131d\u0131r ve analitik sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00e7izelge ve grafiklerde g\u00f6sterebilen belki de tek veri t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Kaliteli veriler size kesin sonu\u00e7lar verecektir ve veri analizi muhtemelen ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve ger\u00e7ekli\u011fini engellemekle kalmayacak, ayn\u0131 zamanda zay\u0131f verilere sahipseniz bulgular\u0131 istikrars\u0131z hale getirecek temel bile\u015fendir. Bu nedenle, nicel veri toplamak i\u00e7in hangi y\u00f6ntemi se\u00e7ti\u011finiz \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir, toplanan verilerin i\u00e7g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc ve eyleme ge\u00e7irilebilir i\u00e7g\u00f6r\u00fcler sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in iyi kalitede oldu\u011fundan emin olun.  <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nitel verilerin aksine nicel veri toplama, rakamlar ve say\u0131larla ilgilidir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6rneklemiyle anket veya m\u00fclakat yoluyla elde edilen verileri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":86,"featured_media":644838,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1114],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nicel Veri Toplama: En iyi 5 y\u00f6ntem | QuestionPro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En \u0130yi 5 Nicel Veri Toplama Y\u00f6ntemi. 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