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Home CX

Customer Satisfaction Rating (CSAT Rating): Definition & How to Measure it

customer-satisfaction-rating

Customer satisfaction rating is frequently used to predict the success or failure of a brand’s customer relationship management program.

Customers can submit feedback once their ticket has been resolved by completing a short survey with two options: positive or negative ratings. 

CSAT rating is an excellent way to assess the effectiveness of your employees and may be properly controlled with a guest satisfaction tracking system.

If you are looking to learn more about this topic, you have come to the right place! In this article, we will cover what CSAT is and also provide how to measure it to start improving your relationship with your customers.

Content Index hide
1. What is the Customer Satisfaction Rating (CSAT Rating)?
2. Why is Rating CSAT Important?
3. Types of Customer Satisfaction Rating Scales
4. How Does Customer Satisfaction Rating Work?
5. Which Metrics are Commonly Used to Measure and Rate Customer Satisfaction?
6. How QuestionPro CX can help you improve your CSAT?

What is the Customer Satisfaction Rating (CSAT Rating)?

Customer Satisfaction Rating or CSAT Rating is a metric that indicates how well your products and services meet customers’ expectations. 

Customer satisfaction score is one of the easiest methods for measuring customer satisfaction. It measures customer happiness for purchase experience, quality of interaction, etc. 

Measuring customer satisfaction levels through customized surveys helps in knowing how well your customer support teams are doing. Excellent customer service ensures satisfied customers that stay loyal to your brand. CSAT score questions can be customized to look into different aspects and understand what’s working and what’s not. 

This versatility is why market researchers prefer CSAT questions. It is typically measured by asking your customers, ‘How satisfied are you with our services?’ or ‘How satisfied are you with the purchase experience?’ etc. The answer is recorded on a rating scale of either 1 – 3, 1 – 5 or 1 – 10.

Market researchers usually prefer the five-point scale, the ratings being 1 for ‘extremely or very dissatisfied’ and 5 for ‘extremely or very satisfied.’ The respondents’ selection from the choices is the reported metric. Individual preferences are added and registered as a percentage of the total responses divided by the defined time frame on an aggregate scale.

There are various customer touchpoints in the customer journey; you have before-purchase, during-purchase, and after-purchase touchpoints, making it a challenge to have a smooth customer experience.

Why is Rating CSAT Important?

Collected customer feedback helps you understand what you might be missing out on in providing a great customer experience. CSAT surveys help you do just that.

Using CSAT rating in your online surveys is essential as it allows brands and organizations to:

Customer loyalty and retention

A high customer satisfaction score shows that customers are pleased with their experiences, which can lead to long-term connections and greater customer lifetime value. 

Customers satisfied with a brand’s products or services are more inclined to stick with it. They are also more likely to become repeat customers, increasing customer retention rates.

Retaining and building customer loyalty will always be a winning formula, especially when considering that acquiring a new customer is more costly—a trend that shows no signs of slowing down.

According to Stuart Crowley, did you know that the Customer Acquisition Cost of new customers has increased by 60% in the last 5 years?!

Customer feedback and improvement opportunities

Calculating and knowing your customer satisfaction rating goes beyond something qualitative, it is also a great opportunity to know the feedback and specific opinions of the best allies you have in your business: Your customers.

Businesses can discover specific pain points, solve customer issues, and make focused improvements to improve the overall customer experience by evaluating ratings and understanding customer opinions.

Increased customer engagement

CSAT surveys CSAT surveys help increase brand engagement as they can become a valuable resource for strengthening the relationship with your current consumer base. By making them feel heard and acting on their feedback, it’s possible to turn them into promoters.

Brand advocates are more inclined to interact with the brand, submit feedback, join loyalty programs, and participate in positive social media dialogues.

Customer-centric focus

Measuring customer satisfaction ratings assists businesses in being customer-focused. 

Placing your customers at the center of your business operations can help strengthen relationships, build trust, and increase their satisfaction. Many of these benefits often extend beyond the quality of the products or services you offer.:

Good businesses are those that are dedicated to understanding and addressing customer demands by prioritizing customer happiness. This client-centric strategy strengthens connections, creates trust, and improves overall CSAT.

If you are looking to learn more about a related topic, we recommend reading: Client Management

Types of Customer Satisfaction Rating Scales

Rating scales help measure customer satisfaction KPIs precisely in online customer satisfaction questionnaires. Researchers can use three, five, seven, ten, and eleven-point rating scales. The selection of a rating scale depends on the type and focus of the research undertaken.

Below, you can learn a little more about each of these scales to choose the one that best suits your needs.

types-of-customer-satisfaction-ratings-scales (1)
  • 3-point rating scale

This scale is used when there’s a constraint on the visual space. It helps capture relevant data from your respondents and is visually appealing. 

Cluttered surveys are off-putting and have very low response rates and survey completion rates. Use simple customer satisfaction survey questions to improve response rates and gather maximum customer feedback.

  • 5-point rating scale

Preferred by many researchers for its reliability, the 5-point scale delivers great results with unipolar scales. This scale comes in handy in gathering customer feedback on customer satisfaction with new products and services.

  • 7-point rating scale

Preferred equally as the 5-point scale by researchers, this scale works best with bipolar scales. This rating scale is ideal if you measure customer satisfaction for any newly launched products or services.

  • 10-point rating scale

The 10-point scale works best when the intent is to gather granular data. On this scale, 9 and 10 are indicative of total customer satisfaction. Researchers can further distinguish and deliberate between the two ratings for refining customer processes.

  • 11-point rating scale

This rating scale measures CSAT from 0-10 and is used as customers find it simpler to rate their satisfaction. Many organizations and researchers globally use this rating scale as it helps express their satisfaction more precisely.

How Does Customer Satisfaction Rating Work?

Typically, CSAT rating works by gathering customer feedback and using that feedback to determine their satisfaction. Here are some steps to take to get started with your CSAT and get the most out of it:

Collecting feedback

Surveys, feedback forms, online reviews, social media monitoring, and customer support interactions are all used by businesses to collect feedback from customers. Customers can use these feedback channels to communicate their thoughts, experiences, and degrees of satisfaction.

After collecting feedback, customers rate products based on their personal experiences and perceptions. Businesses commonly utilize rating scales to assess satisfaction levels in customer satisfaction surveys. 

These scales can be numerical (e.g., 1-5, 1-10) or descriptive (e.g., extremely unhappy, dissatisfied, neutral, satisfied, extremely satisfied).

This data is the key point to know the satisfaction levels of your customers, which is why it is usually a crucial point in this whole process.

Analyzing feedback

Businesses analyze customer feedback to measure customer satisfaction. This analysis can calculate average ratings, percentages, or other statistical indicators using rating scales. The purpose is to assess CSAT and uncover feedback patterns.

The most common way to obtain a metric is by calculating the Customer Satisfaction Score, which is calculated using the following formula.

customer-satisfaction-score

Here’s a simple example to explain the formula for the Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT):
Imagine you conducted a customer satisfaction survey, and 200 customers responded. Out of these, 150 customers indicated they were satisfied with your service. The Formula is:

This means 75% of your customers are satisfied with your service.

Interpretation of results

CSAT is assessed using data and analytics. To evaluate performance and identify areas for improvement, compare outcomes to benchmarks, industry standards, or previous data.

Action and improvement

Businesses can create action plans based on customer satisfaction ratings to improve customer satisfaction. These strategies may include upgrading product features, customer service, operations, or other adjustments to satisfy customer expectations.

Monitoring and iteration

Customer satisfaction rating is ongoing. Companies track customer satisfaction over time. It helps them to analyze the impact of improvement initiatives, make further adjustments as needed, and iterate on their strategy to improve CSAT.

Learn About: Customer Care vs Customer Service

Which Metrics are Commonly Used to Measure and Rate Customer Satisfaction?

Surveys can be used to measure customer satisfaction, and organizations should focus on improving customer service and being proactive to increase satisfaction ratings. When it comes to measuring CSAT, there are the 7 key metrics: 1

Customer Effort Score (CES)

Customer Effort Score to interact with a company or perform a certain job is measured by customer effort score. Customers are asked to rate their level of customer effort score on a scale (e.g., 1-5 or 1-10). 

Net Promoter Score (NPS)

Net Promoter Score assesses customer loyalty and the likelihood that customers will suggest a company to others. Customers are asked to rate their possibility of referring the company on a scale of 0 to 10.

Customer Service Satisfaction (CSS)

Customer service satisfaction (CSS) is a metric that is used to measure and assess CSAT with the customer service they receive. It concerns the level of engagement, support, and assistance customer service representatives or teams provide.

Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT)

The Customer Satisfaction Score assesses customer happiness with a certain product, service, or interaction. Based on their experience, customers are asked to score their satisfaction on a scale (e.g., 1-5 or 1-10). The average rating determines the CSAT score, which indicates the overall degree of satisfaction.

Customer Churn Rate (CCR)

The Customer Churn Rate is the percentage of customers who discontinue doing business with a company within a given time frame. A low churn rate suggests greater customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Customer Health Score (CHS)

Customer Health Score (CHS) is a statistic used to assess a customer’s or account’s overall health and satisfaction. It provides a numerical picture of customer engagement, loyalty, and churn risk.

Customer Reviews

Online ratings and reviews on platforms such as review websites, social media, or e-commerce platforms can also quantify customer satisfaction.

Check our key CSAT measurement metrics blog to know about these in detail.

How QuestionPro CX can help you improve your CSAT?

Our software has features to help you improve your customer satisfaction. Within our platform, you will find a wide range of features, such as the Net Promoter Score methodology or our AskWhy question. Below, we list some of the main features that we consider can be of great help to you when measuring your CSAT and collecting feedback from your customers.

Survey software

QuestionPro CX software lets organizations create and distribute CSAT surveys to get customer feedback. These surveys measure CSAT and overall product or service experience.

QuestionPro offers all its users one of the most powerful survey platforms on the market. It will allow you to design and distribute questionnaires using specific methodologies to collect data that will allow you to calculate your CSAT.

Businesses may improve, solve customer issues, and boost satisfaction by studying replies.

NPS questionnaires

Net Promoter Score is a popular customer satisfaction indicator. QuestionPro CX software lets organizations generate NPS questionnaires, which allow customers to score their likelihood of recommending a product or service on a scale of 0 to 10. The responses classify customers as Promoters, Passives, or Detractors. 

Need something more advanced? AskWhy is an innovative feature exclusive to QuestionPro CX. It seamlessly combines Net Promoter Score (NPS) measurement, root cause analysis, and comment-based feedback into a single question type. 

This powerful tool not only calculates your NPS score but also identifies the underlying reasons behind customer ratings while allowing respondents to share additional insights.

Rating scales

Customer satisfaction, opinions, and preferences are measured using rating scale questions. You can utilize Likert scale questions (for example, “Rate your satisfaction on a scale of 1 to 5”) or semantic differential scale questions (for example, “Rate the product’s quality on a scale from poor to excellent”).

Customer Journey Management Tool 

QuestionPro CX also offers a powerful Journey Management tool that enables you to design, visualize, and measure every aspect of your customer journey. With this tool, you can develop detailed persona and segmentation data, capture the voice of the customer, and visually map interaction points to identify opportunities for improvement.

From broad overviews of customer lifecycle stages to detailed analysis of specific processes and touchpoints, the Journey Management Tool provides powerful features, including:

  • Interaction Metrics: Track key customer experience indicators such as NPS and CSAT.
  • Big Data Analytics: Leverage advanced segmentation data for deeper insights.
  • Operational Data: Monitor and measure CX performance over time to drive impactful changes.

Companies can use QuestionPro CX’s features and abilities to assess customer satisfaction ratings. The platform has tools to collect customer feedback, analyze customer satisfaction data, find areas for change, and take steps to improve customer satisfaction ratings.

On our platform, you can find everything you need to collect and manage your data to make intelligent decisions. If you are looking for a tool to help you achieve your goals, contact us. We would love to hear about your needs and find a way to collaborate to improve your consumers’ satisfaction.

Experiences change the world. Deliver the best with our CX management software and delight your customers at every touchpoint. Request Demo

Q1. What is the perfect customer satisfaction rating?

Scores on the CSAT can vary a lot from industry to industry, but a number of 75% or higher is usually considered good in most industries.

Q2. How can customer satisfaction ratings be improved?

Use active listening, direct feedback, and reviews. Measure the customer’s service regularly. Monitor your KPIs closely and use the results to enhance business activities.

Q3. How is customer rating measured?

CSAT rate can be quantified using techniques such as customer surveys, Net Promoter Score (NPS), internet reviews, customer complaints, and repeat business.

Q4. How many points is the customer rating?

Customer satisfaction is calculated by asking questions regarding the customer’s experience, which are formatted into a survey scale ranging from 1-3, 1-5, or 1-10.

Q5. What is the most important factor for customer satisfaction?

Customer understanding, service, and technology are the three key variables that influence modern consumer satisfaction.

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About the author
Ken Peterson
Ken has 20 years of customer experience research in retail, technology, hospitality, financial services, automotive, SaaS deployments, and CX consultation.
View all posts by Ken Peterson

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